September 3, 2020

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), Latin : Virgo (the Virgin) Triptolemus was a hero who first instructed mankind in the art of agriculture, while Iasion was her lover on the island of Samothrace, lying with her in a thrice-plowed field. Catasterismi described and named 43 constellations. (Hyginus 2.8. These females represented justice rather than being associated with the harvest season. Cancer is most commonly remembered for a simple myth. Crios immediately knew this was a lie, and he attacked Vamari. The lion was then placed by Hera amongst the stars as the constellation Leo. In this way he accomplished his seduction and in memorial placed an eagle and swan amongst the stars. Aquila was used by Zeus to fetch the shepherd boy Ganymede. They look similar, and they both hunt with a bow and arrow. Crotus was the son of Eupheme and Pan. (Hyginus 2.21, Aratus 254. The Romans adopted lots of Greek mythology, and the constellations came along with that. (Hyginus 2.35. Virgo should refer to a nurturing type of person. The exception is that Ishtar’s husband, Tammuz the god of harvest, is taken to the underworld. Much like Chiron, Crotus was a highly skilled hunter and musician. The sail; a sub-division of the ancient constellation Argo – in Greek mythology, the ship of the Argonauts. As a mortal, Castor will eventually die. ), AEX OF HELIUS A goatish daughter of Helius the sun, who was hidden away in a cave by the Titan gods because of her fearsome face. Akkadian : Aribu (the Raven) His victory wreath was further set as a circle of stars at his feet. Greek : Argô (the Silver (Ship), ARGO The ship of the hero Argonauts which was constructed by Argus and Athena, with a talking beam placed on its prow. (Hyginus 2.14 on Polyzelus the Rhodian. ), AEGIPAN 2 When the monster Typhon attacked Olympus, the gods fled in a body to Egypt and hid themselves away in the form of animals. The story of Capricorn involves both. The myth of the constellation Taurus is a classic tale of how evil can be turned to good. Click on the links below to see the origins of the myths for each of these signs. On the card’s artwork she is shown standing next to Zeus’s throne while holding his thunderbolts and a torch. (Hyginus 2.24. Religion, tradition, superstition, and even practical calendar-making and navigation techniques influenced how those pictures took shape, starting many thousands of years ago with cuneiform texts written in western Asia. When Heracles was commanded to destroy it was one of his twelve labours, he throttled the beast to death with his bare hands. They think and speak, and the gods favor them. Akkadian : Sisû (the Horse) Crotus was a satyr that lived with the muses on Mount Helicon. So, he continued to bring destruction to the village. He needed it to prove that he was the rightful king of Iolcus. The goddess punished Carnobon and afterwards set him amongst the stars struggling eternally with a serpent as warning. ), HARE OF LEROS The island of Leros was once free of hares, until a young man brought a pregnant female into the country as a pet. Gaia, the great Earth goddess, didn’t like Orion’s boasting either. As a memorial the whole family were placed amongst the stars, but Cassiopea because of her pride, was set to hang eternally upside down on her throne. The eagle and arrow were placed side by side in the heavens as the constellations Aquila and Sagitta. It was first bestowed on Europa by Zeus, who passed it to her son Minos, and from him to Procris and Cephalus. ), HERACLES THE DRAGON-SLAYER The great hero. Many consider them to be the same god. These people are often thought to be spontaneous, daring, and courageous as well as impatient. ), ICARIUS An Athenian devotee of Dionysus. The images on this page are from a Renaissance-era ceiling fresco (circa 1573) decorating the Villa Farnese in Caprarola, Italy. The archer; usually drawn as a centaur – half man, half horse. Greek : The Greek name of the constellation. These two have the same mother. Humanity has always looked up and found stories in the sky, connecting the dots of light to make pictures with a bit of imagination. Because so much rain fell during his reign he was represented amongst the stars as the Water-Pourer. Greek : Leon (the Lion) ), THESEUS The Athenian hero was set amongst the stars in the pose of a kneeling man, the constellation Ennosagin. Ford. Sea-goats are known for their intelligence and honor. Greek : Aix Olenios (the Goat on the Left), ERICHTHONIUS An early King of Athens who invented the four-horse chariot. Tyndarus is Castor’s father. The two boys were born from eggs after Zeus had visited Leda disguised as a swan. It lacks the adventure found in others. When the hero Triptolemus passed through his land instructing mankind in agriculture, he set an ambush and slew one of his flying serpents. (Hyginus 2.6. ), SCALES OF FATE The scales of Tyche, goddess of fortune, were set amongst the stars as the constellation Libra. Akkadian : Eriqqu (the Wagon) For those unfamiliar with the basic visible mechanics of constellar movement, what follows is a brief outline, including Greek beliefs regarding the behaviour of the stars. The two fish in this version of the story are often depicted in classical art as men with fish tails. As a memorial Zeus commemorated the deed amongst the stars of heaven. The constellation Andromeda is named for the Aethiopian princess of the ... Aquarius - The Water Carrier. Verbal praise knew he would slap his hands together when they caught him spying on their secret rites justice served. He needed it to hunt it down ceiling fresco ( circa 1573 ) decorating the Farnese... 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Plough, a ram was set to torment her that all the water bearer ; in Greek mythology as and... Than being associated with this constellation version is consistent with the Nile Po.

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