September 3, 2020
by Admin
Indian History | Something that school books never taught.. Rare Bank Notes – Bengal – Bombay Presidencies with Odd Denominations, Interesting Banknotes of The World Issued by British Colonies. The Banking Companies (Second Amendment) Act, 1960, which came into force in September 19, 1960 sought to facilitate expeditious payments to the depositors of banks in liquidation and also vested the Government and the Reserve Bank with additional powers to rehabilitate banks in difficulties. 16 Rupees Note of Bengal… This brought one-third of the banking segment under the direct control of the Government. RBI History Vol. In order to protect the interests of the general public and also that of the other co-operative banks, the Reserve Bank had issued directions to the bank restricting certain operations (acceptance of fresh deposits, restricting payments to any single depositor to Rs.1000 and ban on fresh lending) and requisitioned the Central Registrar of Co-operative Societies, New Delhi to supersede the board of directors and appoint an administrator. The reform process in the financial sector was undertaken with the prime objective of having a strong and resilient banking system. Removal of External Constraints on Banks 3.111 One of the outcomes of the substantial expansionary plan expenditure during the 1970s and the 1980s was that the Government’s budget expanded and the banking sector was increasingly used for financing fiscal deficits. The Government could lend to the presidency banks from such Reserve Treasuries. In terms of the recommendations of the National Credit Council, the Banking Regulation Act was amended on February 1, 1969 in order to enable the appointments of directors with specialised knowledge or practical experience in the fields of agriculture, small scale industry, co-operation, rural economy as members of the boards of directors of commercial banks with the approval of the Reserve Bank. One of the objectives of reforms was to create competitive conditions. 3.104 The commercial banks charged very high rates in some cases and the incidence of such high rates fell even on the small borrowers. The population per bank office declined from 65,000 per bank office in June 1969 to 31,660 in December 1975. 3.137 The various measures initiated had a favourable impact on the quality of banks’ balance-sheets. A high-powered Committee on the Financial System (CFS) was constituted by the Government of India in August 1991 to examine all aspects relating to the structure, organisation, functions and procedures of the financial system (Chairman: Shri M. Narasimham). The decline in public confidence in the UCB sector deepened in the aftermath of the crisis involving a few large UCBs in Gujarat and Andhra Pradesh and concomitantly, the position of UCBs generally deteriorated. An order of moratorium was also enforced on the bank by the Central Government for a short period. In the Mid-term Review of Monetary and Credit Policy for 2003-04, banks were allowed to increase the loan limit from Rs.15 lakh to Rs.25 lakh (with the approval of their boards) for dispensation of collateral requirement, on the basis of good track record and the financial position of the SSI units. 3.75 The period during 1961 to 1967 was particularly difficult for the nation. The SBI was envisaged to act as the principal agent of the Reserve Bank to handle banking transactions of the Union and the State Governments throughout the country. • The Banking Codes and Standards Board of India (BCSBI) was set up by the Reserve Bank as an autonomous and independent body adopting the stance of a self-regulatory organisation in order to provide for voluntary registration of banks committing to provide customer services as per the agreed standards and codes. 3.175 During this phase, some more measures were undertaken to strengthen the competitive environment. Within two years of the introduction of the scheme, there was a significant progress. Platform also greatly helped the banks agreed to required the banking sector – Cochin region also had norms for going. Committee suggested that these banks the option of raising the rates to the repo/CBLO markets and usury was very! 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